Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Antitrust, Business Rights, and CompetitionPublish On: 2002
Indeed , over the past decade , the U.S. government has actively encouraged the
formation of such international airline alliances as it has sought to deregulate the
international marketplace . The resulting positive benefits for consumers in ...
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Antitrust, Business Rights, and Competition
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. Subcommittee on AviationPublish On: 1998
Hearings Before the Subcommittee on Aviation of the Committee on
Transportation and Infrastructure, House of ... In addition, we have received
applications for approval of a number of other international airline alliances,
some requesting ...
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. Subcommittee on Aviation
Antitrust Immunity for Other Airline Alliances Although not a component of the
recent negotiations with the British , the issue of antitrust immunity has a direct
bearing on the U.S.-U.K. relationship . In 1992 , DOT granted the alliance
between ...
Background In the international sector , the routes that airlines can fly , the
frequency of their flights , and the fares they can ... for open skies agreements
and endorsed the growing trend toward alliances between U.S. and foreign airlines .
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and TransportationPublish On: 1996
The Department of Transportation has statutory authority to approve agreements
in foreign air transportation , including airline alliances , which are not adverse to
the public interest and not in violation of the former Federal Aviation Act which is
...
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
Author: Australia. Bureau of Transport and Communications EconomicsPublish On: 1994
The stakes are high in international aviation , as estimates point to almost a
doubling of passenger traffic by the year 2000 . . For business in general , as well
as aviation in particular , opinions on alliances are divided . Salomon Brothers ...
Author: Australia. Bureau of Transport and Communications Economics
BRUECKNER , J.K , 1997 , The economics of international codesharing : An
analysis of airline alliances , Unpublished paper , University of Illinois at Urbana -
Champaign . CAVES , D.W. , L.R. CHRISTENSEN AND M.W. TRETHEWAY ,
1984 ...
Both of them have their attention fixed on the huge air route net - work and market
of the international aviation alliance organisations . Take Sky Team Alliance as
an example , with China Southern Airlines becoming a member , the number of ...
Chapter 3 Overview of US Antitrust Law Governing International Air Transport
and Its Applications to Transatlantic Airline Alliances The United States, with the
advantage of a strong civil aviation industry, has vigorously sought to develop
civil ...
Author: Angela Cheng-Jui Lu
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9789041119094
Category: Law
Page: 414
View: 827
This new study takes a keen look at the problems facing the international community due to conflicts arising from applications of varying competition laws by different competition authorities to international airline alliances. As a result of privatisation, deregulation, liberalisation and globalisation, international air carriers form alliances with one another in order to cope with growing competition in the international air transport market. This book clearly provides an introduction to the background to and origin of airline alliances, different models of alliances and the related anti-competitive practices resulting from existing international airline alliances. The potential anti-competitive practices resulting from these cross-border alliances trigger a great deal of concern from various competition authorities. Thus, this study goes on to provide a detailed analysis regarding the relevant EC competition law and US antitrust law and their applications to alliance activities. The comparison of different applications of EC competition law and US antitrust law to international airline alliances provides leading research results first-hand. In the conclusion, the essential elements regarding establishing a level playing field in the international air transport market are identified and the author provides possible solutions for the harmonisation of different applications of competition law to international airline alliances.
Purchase includes free access to book updates online and a free trial membership in the publisher's book club where you can select from more than a million books without charge.
Author: Source Wikipedia
Publisher: Books LLC, Wiki Series
ISBN: 1156762812
Category:
Page: 30
View: 788
Purchase includes free access to book updates online and a free trial membership in the publisher's book club where you can select from more than a million books without charge. Chapters: Airline Alliance, Oneworld, Star Alliance, Skyteam, Miles
J. L. van de Wouwer. choose another alliance operating Chicago to Frankfurt , or
a third alliance from Detroit . ... This is why the EU is cautious about international aviation alliances , the key factor in present airlines relationship . This question ...
Author: DIANE Publishing CompanyPublish On: 1996-10
Airline Alliances Produce Benefits, But Effect on Competition Is Uncertain DIANE
Publishing Company ... Only one code-sharing alliance between a U.S. and foreign airline approved by Dot since 1987 has applied for antitrust immunity, and
in ...
Author: DIANE Publishing Company
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 0788134388
Category:
Page: 68
View: 922
Between 1987 and 1993, the number of passengers traveling on U.S. airlines between the U.S. and foreign destinations increased 47%, while domestic traffic increased by only 6%. The airlines have entered into alliances with foreign airlines rather than starting new service to additional foreign cities. This report examines the effects of marketing alliances between U.S. and foreign airlines on airlines' traffic flows and revenues and on consumers, and identifies the key issues concerning such alliances that need to be addressed by the Dept. of Transportation.
These results suggest that airline alliances enable airlines to become more
competitive. The international aviation sector is confronted by a wide variety of
challenges resulting from the globalization of economic activities in general, and
the ...
This paper reviews recent trends in international strategic alliances, which have grown more than fivefold between 1989 and 1999 paralleling the increase in cross-border mergers and acquisitions (M & As). The paper covers frequency, type, purpose and geographical patterns of international alliances during the 1990s as an important aspect of industrial globalisation and analyses sectoral trends in industries such as telecommunications, pharmaceuticals, automobiles and airlines. While international alliances provide firms with strategic flexibility, enabling them to respond to changing market conditions, they can also be effective paths for achieving global scale in enterprise operations along with M & As and greenfield investment. Driving forces behind international strategic alliances include cost economising in production and R & D, strengthening market presence, and accessing intangible assets. The paper presents the recent and comprehensive data available on strategic alliances and ...
Consequently , a limited number of future global networks will likely be formed by alliances composed of airlines from each ... the international aviation market
could become more competitive by approving more complementary alliances
and ...
At present , four major airline alliances have emerged and come to fruition in the
industry and these alliances will continue to attract other major international
carriers . * Almost all the major international carriers are predicted to merge into ...